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Highly Diastereoselective Synthesis of 2,6-Di[1-(2-alkylaziridin-1-yl)alkyl]pyridines, Useful Ligands in Palladium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Allylic Alkylation

✍ Scribed by Diego Savoia; Giuseppe Alvaro; Romano Di Fabio; Claudio Fiorelli; Andrea Gualandi; Magda Monari; Fabio Piccinelli


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
238 KB
Volume
348
Category
Article
ISSN
1615-4150

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

C~2~‐Symmetrical, enantiopure 2,6‐di[1‐(1‐aziridinyl)alkyl]pyridines (DIAZAPs) were prepared by a high‐yielding, three‐step sequence starting from 2,6‐pyridinedicarbaldehyde and (S)‐valinol or (S)‐phenylglycinol. The new compounds were tested as ligands in palladium‐catalyzed allylation of carbanions in different solvents. Almost quantitative yield and up to 99 % enantiomeric excess were obtained in the reactions of the enolates derived from malonate, phenyl‐ and benzylmalonate dimethyl esters with 1,3‐diphenyl‐2‐propenyl ethyl carbonate.