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High-throughput localization of organelle proteins by mass spectrometry: a quantum leap for cell biology

✍ Scribed by Denise J.L. Tan; Alfonso Martinez Arias


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
186 KB
Volume
28
Category
Article
ISSN
0265-9247

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Cells are the fundamental building blocks of organisms and their organization holds the key to our understanding of the processes that control Development and Physiology as well as the mechanisms that underlie disease. Traditional methods of analysis of subcellular structure have relied on the purification of organelles and the painstaking biochemical description of their components. The arrival of high‐throughput genomic and, more significantly, proteomic technologies has opened hereto unforeseen possibilities for this task. Recently two reports^(1,2)^ show how much can be gleaned from the combination of analytical centrifugation, mass spectrometry and advanced statistical techniques focused on a high‐throughput analysis of the content and organization of plant and animal cells. The results reveal intriguing possibilities for the future and the possibility of mapping much of the known proteome onto our current map of the cell. BioEssays 28: 780–784, 2006. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.