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High temperature cyclic voltammetry of Pt catalyst-electrodes in solid electrolyte cells

✍ Scribed by Jiang Yi; Anthony Kaloyannis; Constaintinos G. Vayenas


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1993
Tongue
English
Weight
712 KB
Volume
38
Category
Article
ISSN
0013-4686

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✦ Synopsis


Abstraet+clic voltammetry was used in conjunction with steady-state current-overpotential measurements to investigate the chemisorptive and charge-transfer properties of porous Pt catalyst films also used as electrodes in 8 mol% Y,O, stabilii-xirconia (YSZ) solid electrolyte cells at temperatures between 350 and 650°C and oxygen pressures of l-10' Pa. The results can be interpreted within the theory of cyclic voltammetry for aqueous systems and provide useful information both about the charge transfer reactions at the three-phase boundaries Pt-YSZ-gas and also about the chemisorptive properties of the gas-exposed Pt electrode surface. Two types of oxygen are found to exist on the gas-exposed Pt surface: dissociatively chemisorbed oxygen and oxidic oxygen. The latter may be related to the recently found effect of non-faradaic electrochemical modification of catalytic activity (NEMCA).