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High resolution X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy: A potentially useful technique for chemical bonding studies in fossil fuels

✍ Scribed by George Andermann; Francis Fujiwara; James J. Worman; Edwin S. Olson


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1987
Tongue
English
Weight
406 KB
Volume
66
Category
Article
ISSN
0016-2361

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✦ Synopsis


The high resolution oxygen (O-K) and carbon (C-K) X-ray fluorescence spectra of coals were taken on a 5metre grating X-ray spectrometer. A comparison of the C-K spectra of a North Dakota lignite (Beulah) and a Utah bituminous coal (Deer Creek) established that more diverse x-bond character was present in the lignite which is consistent with the large oxygen to carbon n-bonding component in the latter. The intensities of the oxygen K emissions on three coal samples gave excellent correlation to the per cent oxygen on a moisturefree basis as determined by indirect methods and offers a potentially easy direct method for the determination of oxygen.