𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

High-resolution study of the helix–coil transition of poly(L-glutamic acid): Spectroscopic data correlation and the discovery of a new transition

✍ Scribed by Hidechika Hayashi; Akiyoshi Wada


Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
1981
Tongue
English
Weight
539 KB
Volume
20
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-3525

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Abstract

This article reports on both (1) the precision and capability of a computerized multidimensional spectrophotometric system recently developed in our laboratory and (2) the high‐resolution study of the helix–coil transition of poly(L‐glutamic acid)[poly(Glu)], especially with regard to the discovery of an overlooked transition which is attributable to order–disorder rearrangement of the poly(Glu) side chain in the α‐helical conformation. This study was made possible by the high performance of the system used. The simultaneous and continuous measurement of the circular dichroism, the absorbance and light‐scattering intensity, and the pH titration curve of poly(Glu) in aqueous salt solution was carried out under continuous scanning of pH ranging from 8 to 2. Besides the well‐known random coil to α‐helix transition that occurs at about pH 5.5, a highly cooperative transition, which is indicated as a small but definite step in several spectral dimensions, is observed for the first time at pH 4.3. The transition is ascribed to an order–disorder conversion of the side chain on the α‐helix backbone.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


A nuclear magnetic resonance study of th
✍ H. J. Lader; R. A. Komoroski; L. Mandelkern 📂 Article 📅 1977 🏛 Wiley (John Wiley & Sons) 🌐 English ⚖ 598 KB

## Abstract There have been many reports that the nuclear magnetic resonance (nmr) spectra of a large number of polypeptides exhibit peak doubling of the α‐carbon and the α‐carbon proton in the helix–coil transition region. One apparent exception to this generalization has been polypeptides with io

Solvent dependence of the helix–coil tra
✍ Luciano Ferrara; Piero A. Temussi 📂 Article 📅 1973 🏛 Wiley (John Wiley & Sons) 🌐 English ⚖ 395 KB 👁 2 views

## Abstract The coil to helix conformational transitions undergone by poly‐γ‐benzyl‐~L~‐glutamate in solutions of haloacetic acids and various cosolvents were studied by means of proton magnetic resonance. The results indicate a very small solvent dependence of the α‐CH Helix–coil chemical shift di

Potentiometric titrations and the helix–
✍ A. Ciferri; D. Puett; L. Rajagh; Jan Mermans Jr 📂 Article 📅 1968 🏛 Wiley (John Wiley & Sons) 🌐 English ⚖ 800 KB

The objective has been to establish if those ions which are known to change the stability of the struct,ure of proteins, have any influence on the properties of ionizable polypeptides. Potentiometric titrations and complementary optical rotation data are presented for aqueous solutions of poly-L-lys

Helix–coil transition of poly(γ-benzyl-L
✍ A. K. Gupta; C. Dufour; E. Marchal; H. Benoit 📂 Article 📅 1975 🏛 Wiley (John Wiley & Sons) 🌐 English ⚖ 367 KB 👁 1 views

## Abstract The thermal helix–coil transition of four samples of poly(γ‐benzyl‐L‐glutamate) in the dioxane–dichloroacetic acid (DCA) mixture was studied by optical rotatory dispersion method. The transition occurred at very high DCA content (97.5% by weight) in this system. The transition parameter