A high-pressure extrusion slit die rheometer was constructed to measure the viscosity of polymer melts plasticized by liquid and supercritical CO 2 . A novel gas injection system was devised to accurately meter the follow of CO 2 into the extruder barrel. Measurements of pressure drop, within the di
High Pressure Measurements and the “Universal” Scaling of Impact Ionization with Bandstructure
✍ Scribed by J. Allam; A. R. Adams
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 255 KB
- Volume
- 211
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0370-1972
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
We have investigated impact ionization in semiconductors under hydrostatic pressure p, by measuring the avalanche breakdown voltage V b in InAs, Si, GaAs and Ge. The sign of dV b adp was determined by the dominant phonon scattering mechanism (polar or intervalley phonons). A quantitative comparison with simple theories gave information on the location in k-space of secondary electrons. Extending the analysis to the determination of V b in wide bandgap semiconductors revealed a simple linear relation between V b and hEi, a Brillouin-zone averaged energy gap.
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