A biosensor is an analytical device which converts a biological response into an electrical signal. It consists of 3 parts: the sensitive biological element, the transducer and the associated electronics or signal processors that are primarily responsible for the display of the results in a user-fri
High-Power and Femtosecond Lasers: Properties, Materials and Applications : Properties, Materials and Applications
β Scribed by Paul-Henri Barret; Michael Palmer
- Publisher
- Nova Science Publishers, Incorporated
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 501
- Series
- Lasers and Electro-Optics Research and Technology
- Edition
- 1
- Category
- Library
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The book subject is mathematical formalism, describing the creation of the dynamic and information regularities from stochastics. The formalism is based on the introduction of an informational path functional, defined on trajectories of a controlled random process, and the solution of variation problem for this novel functional. The solution provides both the information dynamic model of a random process and the model of optimal control. This allows building a two-level information model with a random process at the microlevel and a dynamic process at macrolevel. Considering a variation principle (VP) as a mathematical form that expresses some regularity, it is assumed that the VP extremals, represented by the solutions of the above dynamic model, describe a movement possessing these regularities. Such an approach has been used by R. P. Feynman, who introduced the functional on trajectories of an electronβs movement and applied the variation principle for this path functional to obtain the equations of quantum mechanics. Feynmanβs path functional is defined on the dynamic trajectories and has not been applied to trajectories of a random process.
β¦ Subjects
High power lasers -- Industrial applications. ; Femtosecond lasers. ; Femtoseconds lasers -- Industrial applications. ; Laser pulses, Ultrashort.
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