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High-Girth Graphs Avoiding a Minor are Nearly Bipartite

✍ Scribed by Anna Galluccio; Luis A. Goddyn; Pavol Hell


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
166 KB
Volume
83
Category
Article
ISSN
0095-8956

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✦ Synopsis


Let H be a fixed graph. We show that any H-minor free graph G of high enough girth has circular chromatic number arbitrarily close to two. Equivalently, each such graph G admits a homomorphism to a large odd circuit. In particular, graphs of high girth and of bounded genus, or of bounded tree width, are ``nearly bipartite'' in this sense. For example, any planar graph of girth at least 16 admits a homomorphism to a pentagon. We also obtain tight bounds on the girth of G in a few specific cases of small forbidden minors H.