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Hierarchical redundancy for two-dimensional orthogonal arrays using defect-tolerant replacement circuits

✍ Scribed by Nobuo Tsuda


Book ID
104591557
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1993
Tongue
English
Weight
847 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
0882-1666

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Hierarchical redundancy using defect‐tolerant replacement circuits is proposed as a means to increase the yield of large‐area LSIs (WSIs) with mesh‐connected array structures. The defect‐tolerant replacement circuits can be constructed by using direct‐connection paths and distributed switches in basic k‐out‐of‐n redundancy schemes.

When the proposed redundancy configurations are applied to two‐dimensional orthogonal‐array WSIs, they reduce the number of switches not covered by any spare replacements.

An estimate of defect tolerance indicates that the proposed redundancy configurations can increase the integration scale of under 1‐μm CMOS design circuits to about 400 times that of general nonredundant LSIs.