The BaBar detector has operated over 200 2nd generation Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) in the forward endcap since 2002. Many chambers have increased noise rates and high-voltage currents. These aging symptoms are correlated with the integrated RPC current as expected, but also depend on the rate a
HF production in CMS-Resistive Plate Chambers
β Scribed by M. Abbrescia; A. Colaleo; R. Guida; G. Iaselli; F. Loddo; M. Maggi; B. Marangelli; S. Natali; S. Nuzzo; G. Pugliese; A. Ranieri; F. Romano; R. Trentadue; N. Cavallo; F. Fabozzi; P. Paolucci; D. Piccolo; G. Polese; C. Sciacca; G. Belli; M. Necchi; S. Ratti; C. Riccardi; P. Torre; P. Vitulo; T. Anguelov; V. Genchev; B. Panev; S. Piperov; G. Sultanov; P. Vankov; L. Litov; B. Pavlov; P. Petkov
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 344 KB
- Volume
- 158
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0920-5632
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β¦ Synopsis
The formation of highly reactive compounds in the gas mixture during Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) operation at the CERN Gamma Irradiation Facility (GIF) is studied. Results from two different types of chambers are discussed: 50 x 50 cm 2 RPC prototypes and two final CMS-RB1 chambers. The RB1 detectors were also connected to a closed loop gas system. Gas composition, possible additional impurities as well as fluoride ions have been monitored in different gamma irradiation conditions both in open and closed loop mode. The chemical composition of the RPC electrode surface has also been analyzed using an electron microscope equipped with an EDS/X-ray.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) are widely used in high energy physics. While avalanche mode operation is mandatory in high rate environments (ATLAS and CMS experiments at LHC), streamer mode operation is often preferred in low rate applications because of the high signal amplitude. Typical mixtures
The CMS muon system is conceived for trigger and muon track reconstruction. The redundancy and robustness of the system are guaranteed by three complementary subsystems: drift tube in the barrel, cathode strip chamber in the end-cap and resistive plate chamber in barrel and end-cap. The installation