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Heterotopic ossification in rectal cancer: Rare finding with a novel proposed mechanism

✍ Scribed by Alan P. Kypson; Emilie Morphew; Relief Jones; Marcia R. Gottfried; Hilliard F. Seigler


Book ID
102439919
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
289 KB
Volume
82
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-4790

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✦ Synopsis


The rare finding of heterotopic ossification in a case of primary rectal adenocarcinoma is described along with a review of the literature. Immunohistochemistry for a bone morphogenic protein (BMP-2) and fibroblast growth factor (FGF-2), both of which induce and stimulate bone formation, was performed and revealed overexpression of BMP-2 by the tumor cells, elucidating a possible mechanism which up to now had been based merely on speculation.