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Heterologous CpG island becomes extensively methylated in the genome of transgenic mice

✍ Scribed by Elena Ioudinkova; Lilia Verbovaia; Sergey Kadulin; Igor Goldman; Sergey V. Razin


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2004
Tongue
English
Weight
124 KB
Volume
92
Category
Article
ISSN
0730-2312

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

It is demonstrated that a heterologous (chicken) CpG island containing five Sp1 canonical recognition sequences becomes highly methylated in the genome of transgenic mice bearing one or several copies of the transgene. Similar levels of methylation of the chicken CpG island were observed in different tissues of transgenic mice except the brain where the level of methylation of this chicken CpG‐rich fragment was significantly lower than in other tissues. Analysis of susceptibility of the “transgenic” CpG island to Hpa II and Msp I restriction nucleases revealed an unusual methylation pattern interfering with the action of both of these enzymes. A conclusion has been drawn that heterologous CpG island per se does not contain all necessary signals permitting to maintain its own non‐methylated status in the genome of transgenic animals. © 2004 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.