## Abstract The serological markers of hepatitis B virus and serum alphaβfetoprotein (AFP) levels have been studied in 28 consecutive cases of fulminant hepatitis, correlating the data with survival. On admission, 20 patients were found to be positive for HBsAg and eight for antiβHBs. All antiβHBs
Hepatitis B viral markers in severe viral hepatitis: Influence of steroid therapy
β Scribed by Harry B. Greenberg; William S. Robinson; C. Michael Knauer; Peter B. Gregory
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 386 KB
- Volume
- 1
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0270-9139
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
In our double-blind randomized trial of methylprednisolone vs. placebo in severe viral hepatitis, 16 patients with hepatitis B (8 on steroid, 8 on placebo) were followed for at least 4 weeks. Four of the eight patients receiving methylprednisolone eventually died and all patients on placebo survived. Despite marked reduction in serum IgG in steroid-treated patients, the decline in HB.Ag titer and disappearance of Dane particle markers was the same in both treatment groups. A nonspecific depression of anti-HBc was noted in patients given steroid. There is no evidence that corticosteroid therapy accelerates viral replication when the acute hepatitis is severe.
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