he volatility of interest rates has increased markedly since October of 1979, T leading to a tremendous surge in the volume of trading in interest rate futures. Investigating the effects of the increased volume on the hedging peaormance of futures contracts, Hegde (1982) finds that the hedging effe
Hedging performance of GNMA futures under rising and falling interest rates
β Scribed by Joanne Hill; Joseph Liro; Thomas Schneeweis
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1983
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 658 KB
- Volume
- 3
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0270-7314
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
his study is concerned with the effectiveness of GNMA futures as a hedge for T mortgage bankers and other issuers and-holders of mortgage-backed securities. Since the effectiveness of minimum-risk hedge ratios may differ under various financial market conditions, the optimum size of futures positions is analyzed for (1) periods of rising versus falling interest rates, and (2) the effect of the Federal Reserve's policy change in October 1979 toward greater use of monetary aggregates as targets. The results show that minimum-risk hedge ratios differ significantly under rising and falling rate conditions, as well as for pre-and post-October 1979 periods.
'Usually the GNMA yield at issue L 50 basis pointr above that of mortgages in the pool For intermediation the banker keep 44 of these p i n & GNMA 6. The object of hedging is to protect this intermediation revenue.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
ost empirical work and empirically oriented illustrations dealing with M the hedging effectiveness of futures contracts utilize either one of two approaches, namely: Risk minimization or payoff maximization. In the first approach, hedging is perceived as a combination of a futures position with an e
e development of futures markets in financial instruments has provided fi-T. nancial intermediaries, among others, with a vehicle for hedging against unanticipated changes in interest rates.' Protection against these fluctuations can benefit lending institutions which have exposed themselves to inte