## Abstract ## Background. Little is known about quality of life (QOL) in elderly patients. ## Methods. Seventyβeight older (β₯70 years) and 105 younger patients (45β60 years) with carcinoma of the oral cavity, pharynx (stage β₯II), or larynx (stage β₯III) completed the European Organization for Re
Health behaviors of head and neck cancer patients the first year after diagnosis
β Scribed by Sonia A. Duffy; Mumtaz J. Khan; David L. Ronis; Karen E. Fowler; Stephen B. Gruber; Gregory T. Wolf; Jeffrey E. Terrell
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 144 KB
- Volume
- 30
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1043-3074
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Background.
This prospective, cohort study is the first to describe 5 health behaviors of head and neck cancer patients the first year after diagnosis.
Methods.
Patients (N = 283) were recruited in otolaryngology clinic waiting rooms and asked to complete written surveys. A medical record audit was also conducted. Descriptive statistics and multivariate analyses were conducted to determine which variables were associated with the 5 health behaviors.
Results.
Half of the patients smoked and 25% were problem drinkers. Over half of the smokers and drinkers quit 1 year postβdiagnosis. Smoking and problem drinking were highly associated and both were associated with lower body mass index (BMI) (p < .01). Moreover, physical activity and sleep were associated with each other (p < .01). Low SLEEP (Medical Outcomes Study Sleep Scale) scores were common and highly associated with depression (p < .01).
Conclusion.
The health behaviors of head and neck cancer patients are interrelated, and assessing and treating these behaviors together may be beneficial. Β© 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck, 2008
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