Front Cover
Inside Front Cover
Harty's Endodontics in Clinical Practice
Copyright Page
Preface
Contributors
Contributors to Previous Editions
Table Of Contents
1 Introduction and Overview
Chapter Contents
Summary
Introduction
Modern Endodontics
Scope of Endodontics
Role of Microorganisms
Tissue Response to Root Canal Infection
Evidence-based Practice and Quality Assurance
Developments in Endodontics
Learning Outcomes
References
2 General and Systemic Aspects of Endodontics
Chapter Contents
Summary
Introduction
Differential Diagnosis of Dental Pain
Pain History. ExaminationPersistent Orofacial Pain
Maxillary Sinus
Systemic Disease and Endodontics
Endodontics and Infective Endocarditis
Endodontics in Patients with Prosthetic Joints
Endodontics in Patients Taking Anticoagulant or Antiplatelet Medications
Oral Anticoagulants
Vitamin K Antagonists.
Factor X Inhibitors.
Thrombin Inhibitors.
Antiplatelet Medications
Endodontics in Patients Taking Corticosteroids
Endodontics in Patients Taking Antiresorptive Agents
Use of Antibiotics in Endodontics
Control of Pain and Anxiety
Analgesics
Dental Practitioner's Formulary
Learning Outcomes. Irreversible PulpitisPulp Necrosis
Periapical Conditions
Normal Periapical Tissues
Acute Apical Periodontitis
Acute Periapical Abscess
Chronic Apical Periodontitis
Chronic Periapical Abscess
Restorability
Treatment Options
Watch and Review
Save the Tooth
Lose the Tooth
Specific Endodontic Treatment Options
Pulp Monitoring
Pulp Preservation
Pulp Extirpation
Root Canal Treatment
Root Canal Retreatment
Learning Outcomes
References
4 Pulp Space Anatomy and Access Cavities
Chapter Contents
Summary
Introduction
Pulp Space Anatomy
Accessory and Lateral Canals. Location of Apical ForaminaVariations in Pulp Space Anatomy
Effects of Tertiary Dentine on Pulp Space
Pulp Space Anatomy and Access Cavities
Maxillary Central and Lateral Incisors
Access Cavities to Maxillary Incisors
Maxillary Canine
Access Cavity to Maxillary Canine
Maxillary First Premolar
Maxillary Second Premolar
Access Cavities to Maxillary Premolars
Maxillary First Molar
Maxillary Second Molar
Maxillary Third Molar
Access Cavities to Maxillary Molars
Mandibular Central and Lateral Incisors
Access Cavities to Mandibular Incisors
Mandibular Canine.