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Hamiltonian cycles in planar triangulations with no separating triangles

✍ Scribed by Michael B. Dillencourt


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1990
Tongue
English
Weight
786 KB
Volume
14
Category
Article
ISSN
0364-9024

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

A classical theorem of Hassler Whitney asserts that any maximal planar graph with no separating triangles is Hamiltonian. In this paper, we examine the problem of generalizing Whitney's theorem by relaxing the requirement that the triangulation be a maximal planar graph (i.e., that its outer boundary be a triangle) while maintaining the hypothesis that the triangulation have no separating triangles. It is shown that the conclusion of Whitney's theorem still holds if the chords satisfy a certain sparse‐ness condition and that a Hamiltonian cycle through a graph satisfying this condition can be found in linear time. Upper bounds on the shortness coefficient of triangulations without separating triangles are established. Several examples are given to show that the theorems presented here cannot be extended without strong additional hypotheses. In particular, a 1‐tough, non‐Hamiltonian triangulation with no separating triangles is presented.