Phlorotannins often have various toxic effects against a large number of organisms. From the ethyl acetate fraction of the ethanolic extract of the brown alga Cystophora torulosa 33 phlorotannins were obtained. Twenty of them are described in this report: phlorethols and fuhalols, and fucophlorethol
Halogenated phlorethols and fucophlorethols from the brown alga Cystophora retroflexa
✍ Scribed by Birgit Sailler; Karl-Werner Glombitza
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 67 KB
- Volume
- 7
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1056-9014
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✦ Synopsis
From an ethyl acetate fraction of the brown alga Cystophora retro¯exa several halogenated phlorotannins were isolated. Most of the compounds are derivatives of diphlorethol penta-acetate and triphlorethol-A hepta-acetate. The majority turned out to be chlorinated and/or brominated. Only one iodinated substance, 2-iodophloroglucinol triacetate, was isolated. The structure of this derivative and the following compounds have been characterized previously:
-bromotriphlorethol-A hepta-acetate and 4 [D]chlorobisfucopentaphlorethol-A nonadeca-acetate. Ten halogenated phlorethols and two chlorinated fucophlorethols are described for the ®rst time and characterized as their acetates: 2
2 [D] -bromotetraphlorethol-C nona-acetate, 4 [D] -chlorofucotriphlorethol-B dodeca-acetate and 4 [D] -chlorobisfucotetraphlorethol-A heptadeca-acetate.
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