𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Hallucinatory experiences of psychiatric patients in seclusion

✍ Scribed by Bernice R. Kennedy; Carol A. Williams; Daniel J. Pesut


Book ID
103920628
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
880 KB
Volume
8
Category
Article
ISSN
1532-8228

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Seclusion is a common treatment method in psychiatry. However, there are contradictory reports about the effects of the sensory deprivation involved in seclusion on the distortions of perceptions seen in some psychiatric patients. This descriptive study explored the seclusion experiences of seriously ill psychiatric patients; described the hallucinatory experiences of these patients during seclusion; and examined the relationship between hallucinations and sensory stimulation, as reflected in staff visits and length of time secluded. Consenting adult male and female psychiatric inpatients (n = 25), with DSM III-R diagnoses of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder were interviewed within 5 days after a seclusion experience, using a modification of Richardson's structured interview guide. Approximately half of the patients hallucinated in seclusion; however, 70% of these had also hallucinated before seclusion. There were no significant relationships between hallucinating in seclusion and frequency of staff visits or length of time secluded; however, patients who hallucinated received significantly more "as needed" (PRN) medications and had more therapeutic visits than patients who did not hallucinate.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Ethical considerations of video monitori
✍ Douglas P. Olsen πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1998 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 421 KB

Video monitoring of psychiatric patients in seclusion and restraint is reviewed from ethical and legal perspectives. Video monitoring invades privacy beyond patient expectations for routine hospital care and has the potential to harm personal dignity. The potential benefit of patient safety through

An attributional study of seclusion and
✍ Freida Hopkins Outlaw; Barbara J. Lowery πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1994 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 994 KB

This descriptive study used two attributional frameworks to examine the causes psychiatric inpatients and nurses gave for the seclusion and restraint of patients. Patients were interviewed in restraints. The reasons patients and nurses gave for the patients restraint were recorded verbatim. A nomina