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HALF-LIVES FOR PROTON EMISSION, ALPHA DECAY, CLUSTER RADIOACTIVITY, AND COLD FISSION PROCESSES CALCULATED IN A UNIFIED THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK

✍ Scribed by S.B. DUARTE; O.A.P. TAVARES; F. GUZMÁN; A. DIMARCO; F. GARCÍA; O. RODRÍGUEZ; M. GONÇALVES


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
382 KB
Volume
80
Category
Article
ISSN
0092-640X

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✦ Synopsis


Half-life values of spontaneous nuclear decay processes are presented in the framework of the effective liquid drop model (ELDM) using the combination of varying mass asymmetry shape description for the mass transfer (VMAS) and Werner-Wheeler's inertia coefficient (WW). The calculated half lives of ground-state to ground-state transitions for proton emission, alpha decay, cluster radioactivity, and cold fission processes are compared with experimental data. These comparisons show that the ELDM is a very efficient model to describe these different decay processes in a same, unified, theoretical framework. A table listing the predicted half-life values, τ c , is presented for all possible cases of spontaneous nuclear breakup such that -7.30 log 10 τ c [s] 27.50 and log 10 (τ/τ c ) > -17.0, where τ is the total half life of the parent nucleus.