Half-cell potentials of the Ca/Ca2+ couple in thiocyanate-liquid-ammonia solutions
✍ Scribed by F.E. Rosztoczy; C.W. Tobias
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1966
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 517 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-4686
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✦ Synopsis
The emf of the cells Ca/Ca'0) I Pb'o , a1 /Pb, with liquid NHs and liquid NH, containing 20 mol-% KSCN or NH,SCN, as solvents, was measured at -34°C . In the thiocyanate solutions no metallic solution of calcium is formed and the calcium potential follows the Nernst dependence on concentration with n = 2 . The emf measurements indicated that the standard oxidation potential of calcium in liquid NHa on the lead scale is Ec, .caa+ > + 2485 V (at -34°C).
R&=6-Les fem de collides Ca/Ca,',', I Pbio Ira /Pb dans NH, Jig. ou NH, fig . avec 20 mol % KSCN ou NH,SCN comme solvants, ont 06 mesur6es A -34°C . Dans les solutions thiocyaniques, it no se forme pas de solution m6tallique de Ca et la tension suit la loi de Nernst pour Ca2 +, avec n = 2. L'afnnit6 d'oxydation standard par Coulomb de Ca dans NH, liq., par rapport A 1'6lectrode de Pb est Ecn,, c,s+ > +2,185 V A -34°C.
Zusammenfassung-Die EMK der Kette Ca/Cas0 1 1 Pb4o , a1 /Pb wurde in 8iissigem Ammonia and in KSCN odor NH,SCN enthaltendem flussigen Ammoniak bei -34°C gemessen . In den Rhodanid enthaltenden Lusungen geht Kalzium nicht-metallisch in Losung and das Potential des Kalziums gehorcht der Nernst'schen Gleichung mit n = 2 . Am den EMK-Messungen wurde das Standard-Oxydationspotential des Kalziums in flussigem Ammoniak auf der Blei-Skala zu Eca .oss+ > + 2485 V bei -34°C bestimmt .
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