Forty-two individuals studied sixteen word lists, each of which converged on a common list associate that was not studied. Ten measures of individual dierences in cognition and personality were also administered. The tendency to intrude words in recall and to falsely recognize distractor words in a
Habitual Susceptibility to Misinformation and Individual Differences in Eyewitness Memory
β Scribed by Jennifer L. Tomes; Albert N. Katz
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 196 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0888-4080
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
A novel multiple-event, multiple-item procedure was employed to identify individuals who were habitually susceptible to accepting post-event misinformation. Using this procedure, it was found that many people succumbed at least once to the effects of misinformation, given enough opportunities. Moreover, some individuals could be identified who showed a pattern of repeated susceptibility, accepting some misinformation for each of three separate events. Several individual difference measures discriminated between individuals who were habitually susceptible to false post-event information and those who were not; these include empathy, self-reported vividness of visual imagery and a memory accuracy measure.
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