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Habitat selection and home range in the Blanford's fox,Vulpes cana: compatibility with the resource dispersion hypothesis

✍ Scribed by Eli Geffen; Reuven Hefner; David W. Macdonald; Michal Ucko


Book ID
104720329
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
756 KB
Volume
91
Category
Article
ISSN
0029-8549

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✦ Synopsis


This paper presents analyses of habitat-use and home range size in the Blanford's fox. We predicted, from the resource dispersion hypothesis (RDH), that home ranges would encompass similar areas of combined fruitful habitats, but widely different areas of useless habitats, and thus that home ranges would be larger where such fruitful patches are fragmented and widely dispersed. Home range estimates of 0.5-2.0 km were calculated for 16 adult Blanford's foxes, using three different methods. There were no significant differences in home range size between sexes or study sites. One habitat, dry creekbed, was the most frequently visited in all home ranges. Dry creekbed provided abundant prey for the foxes and only sparse cover for their predators. Both the available area of creekbed in each range, and the area of creekbed patches that was used by the foxes, were independent of home range size. However, the variance in home range size was explained by the mean distance between the main denning area and the most frequently used patches of creekbed. These results are in accord with some predictions of the resource dispersion hypothesis.