H2-D2 exchange reaction with MgCl2-supported Ziegler catalyst by stopped-flow method
✍ Scribed by Hideharu Mori; Kunihiko Tashino; Minoru Terano
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 342 KB
- Volume
- 197
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1352
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The effect of hydrogen on the chain transfer reaction in the initial stage of propene polymerization with MgCl~2~‐supported Ziegler catalyst was studied through H~2~‐D~2~ exchange reaction using the stopped‐flow method. When the exchange reaction was carried out with various catalyst components at room temperature for 5 min, HD was produced only in case of using the catalyst with Al(C~2~H~5~)~3~. In case of the stopped‐flow method (reaction time ca. 0.1 s), the catalyst without pre‐treatment with Al(C~2~H~5~)~3~ showed no activity for the H~2~‐D~2~ exchange reaction (no HD produced), while the catalyst with pre‐treatment had exchange activity. As the chain transfer activity of H~2~ in propene polymerization shows the same tendency, it is evident that chain transfer with H~2~ occurs via atomic hydrogen generated on the pre‐treated catalyst.
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A well-defined diblock copolymer, polypropene-block-poly(ethene-co-propene), was synthesized by modified stopped-flow polymerization with an MgCl 2 -supported Ziegler catalyst. The copolymer shows a unimodal gel permeation chromatography (GPC) elution curve without any material in the low molecular
## Abstract The PdCl~2~‐induced chain transfer reaction by hydrogen in the initial stage of propene polymerization with a MgCl~2~‐supported Ziegler catalyst was studied by means of the stopped‐flow polymerization technique. A chain transfer reaction was found to occur even in the initial stage of t
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