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Guo perturbation for symmetric nonnegative circulant matrices

✍ Scribed by Oscar Rojo; Ricardo L. Soto


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
200 KB
Volume
431
Category
Article
ISSN
0024-3795

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✦ Synopsis


Guo [W. Guo, Eigenvalues of nonnegative matrices, Linear Algebra Appl. 266 (1997) 261-270] sets the question: if the list Ξ› = {Ξ» 1 , Ξ» 2 , . . . , Ξ» n } is symmetrically realizable (that is, Ξ› is the spectrum of a symmetric nonnegative matrix), and t > 0, whether or not the list Ξ› t = {Ξ» 1 + t, Ξ» 2 Β± t, Ξ» 3 , . . . , Ξ» n } is also symmetrically realizable. In this paper we give an affirmative answer to this question in the case that the realizing matrix is circulant or left circulant.

We also give a necessary and sufficient condition for Ξ› to be the spectrum of a nonnegative left circulant matrix.


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We obtain eigenvalue perturbation results for a factorised Hermitian matrix H = GJ G \* where J 2 = I and G has full row rank and is perturbed into G + Ξ΄G, where Ξ΄G is small with respect to G. This complements the earlier results on the easier case of G with full column rank. Applied to square facto