Guide to Energy Management, Eighth Edition - International Version

✍ Scribed by Barney L. Capehart, William J. Kennedy,

• Year: 2020
• Tongue: English
• Leaves: 774
• Edition: 8
• Category: Library

✦ Table of Contents

Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction to Energy Management
1.0 Energy Management
1.1 The Need for Energy Management
1.2 Energy Basics for Energy Managers
1.3 Designing an Energy Management Program
1.4 Starting an Energy Management Program
1.5 Management of the Program
1.6 Energy Accounting
1.8 Summary
Chapter 2: The Energy Audit Process: An Overview
2.0 Introduction
2.1 Phase One—Preparing for an Energy Audit
2.2 Phase Two—The Facility Inspection
2.3 Implementing the Audit Recommendations
2.4 Summary
Chapter 3: Understanding Energy Bills
3.0 Introduction
3.1 Electric Rate Structures
3.3 Fuel Oil and Coal
3.4 Steam and Chilled Water
3.5 Water and Wastewater
3.6 Monthly Energy Bill Analysis
3.7 Actions to Reduce Electric Utility Costs
3.8 Utility Incentives and Rebates
3.9 Electric Utility Competition and Deregulation
3.10 Summary
Chapter 4: Economic Analysis and Life Cycle Costing
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Costs
4.4 Economic Analysis Using the Time Value of Money: Discounted Cash Flow Analysis
4.5 Discounted Cash Flows: Basics and Single Sum Analyses
4.6 Discounted Cash Flows: Uniform Series
4.7 A Cost Analysis Methodology Using Discounted Cash Flows
4.8 Cost Effectiveness Measures Using Discounted Cash Flows
4.9 Life Cycle Costing
4.10 LCC Decision Making Among Multiple Alternatives
4.11 Taxes and Depreciation
4.12 Inflation
4.13 Energy Financing Options
4.14 Life Cycle Costing Software
4.15 Conclusion
Chapter 5: Electrical Distribution Systems
5.0 Introduction
5.1 Basic Electrical Systems in Our Buildings and Facilities
5.2 Some Basic Electrical System Definitions
5.3 Voltages in AC Power Systems
5.4 Phases and Frequencies in AC Power Systems
5.5 Single Phase AC Electrical Systems
5.6 Three-phase AC Electrical Systems
5.7 Three-phase Grounded Wye System
5.8 Basic Relationships of Voltage Current and Resistance
5.9 Electrical Power for DC and Pure Resistive AC Loads
5.10 Ohm’s Law for Power for DC and Pure Resistive AC Loads
5.11 Power in General AC Circuits and Systems
5.12 Power in Single Phase AC Systems
5.13 Power in Three-phase AC Systems
5.14 Reactive Power and Power Factor(or Cos Phi) in AC Systems
5.15 Power Factor or Cos Phi Correction Capacitors
5.16 the Facility Monthly Electric Load Factor
5.17 The Smart Grid
Chapter 6: Lighting
6.0 Introduction
6.1 Components of the Lighting System
6.2 Determining Lighting Needs
6.3 Maintaining the Lighting System
6.4 The Lighting Survey
6.5 Regulatory/Safety Issues
6.6 Identifying Potential EMOs
6.7 Lighting Checklist
6.8 New Technologies and Approaches
6.9 Summary
Chapter 7: Electric Motors and Drives
7.0 Introduction
7.1 Electric Motors
7.2 AC Induction Motors
7.3 Power Input to AC Induction Motors
7.4 Motor Nameplate Data
7.5 Savings from Installing More Efficient Motors
7.6 Rewinding Electric Motors
7.7 Motor Drives to Reduce Motor Speeds
7.8 Using Variable Frequency Drives (VFDs)
7.9 Centrifugal Fan and Pump Laws
7.10 Using Motormaster+ for Motor Systems Management
7.11 Summary
Chapter 8: Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning
8.0 Introduction
8.1 How an HVAC System Works
8.2 Production of Hot and Cold Fluids for HVAC Systems
8.3 Power, Energy and Air-Conditioning
8.4 HVAC System Performance Measures
8.5 Comparing the Three HVAC Performance Measures
8.6 Energy Efficiency Ratings for HVAC System Components
8.7 Heating, Cooling, and Ventilating Loads
8.8 Sensible and Latent Heat
8.10 Improving the Operation of the HVAC System
8.11 Heat Pipes
8.12 Thermal Storage
8.13 Summary
Chapter 9: Understanding and Managing Boilers
9.0 Introduction
9.1 How boilers Work
9.2 Boiler components
9.3 Boiler controls and gauges (from Reference 2).
9.4 Boiler Fuels
9.5 The heat balance for boilers
9.6 Boiler efficiency Improvements
Chapter 10: Steam Distribution Systems
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Steam Distribution System Components
10.3 Tracer Lines
10.4 Waste Heat Recovery
10.5 Improving the Hot Water Distribution System
10.6 Cogeneration
10.7 Summary
Chapter 11: Control Systems and Computers
11.0 Introduction
11.1 Why Controls Are Needed
11.2 Types of Controls
11.3 Computer Utilization
11.3.1 Blast 3.0
11.3.2 DOE-2.1D
11.4 Summary
Chapter 12: Energy Systems Maintenance
12.0 Introduction
12.1 Overview of a Continuous Improvement Maintenance Program
12.2 Planning
12.3 Monitoring Progress
12.4 Analysis
12.5 Action
12.6 Summary
Chapter 13: Insulation
13.0 Introduction
13.1 Insulation Theory
13.2 Insulation Type
13.4 Summary
Chapter 14: Compressed Air Systems, and Process Energy Management
14.0 Introduction
14.2 Compressed Air Systems
14.3 Steps for Process Improvement
14.4 Examples of Process Energy Improvements
14.5 Twenty-Five Common Energy Management Opportunities
Chapter 15: Renewable Energy Sources and Water Management
15.0 Introduction
15.1 Global Renewable Energy Technology
15.2 Solar Energy
15.3 Solar-Photovoltaics
15.4 Incorporating Solar Features into Building Design—An Example
15.5 Wind Energy
15.6 Biomass and Refuse-derived Fuel
15.7 Water Management
Chapter 16: Distributed Generation
16.0 Introduction
16.1 The Economics of Distributed Generation
16.2 The Technologies
16.3 Analyzing Your Own Facility for Possible DG Application
16.4 A Case Study
16.5 Case Study Summary
Chapter 17: Web-Based Building Automation Controls and Energy Information Systems
17.1 Introduction
17.2 Building Automation Systems
17.3 Energy Information Systems
17.4 Conclusion
Chapter 18: Creating Green Buildings
18.0 Introduction
18.1 Land Development Practices
18.2 The Concept of Green Buildings
18.3 Comparative Building Energy Performance
18.4 Energy Star Buildings
18.5 Green Construction Materials and Methods
18.6 Rating Systems for Green Buildings
18.7 The LEED-NC Rating System
18.9 Measurement and Verification for LEED Projects
18.10 Green Construction in Schools
18.11 Conclusions
Chapter 19: Green House Gas Emissions Management
Introduction
Part I—Greenhouse Gases, Climate Change, and Energy
Part II—Measuring and Reporting GHGs
Part III—GHG Reduction Fundamentals
In Conclusion
Chapter 20: Commissioning for New and Existing Buildings
20.0 Introduction
20.1 Types of Commissioning
20.2 Why Do We Need Existing Buildings Commissioning?
20.3 What Does Existing Building Commissioning Cost?
20.4 Commissioning of Existing Buildings (RCx)
20.5 Getting Started on Anexisting Building RCx Project
20.6 An Example RCx Commissioning Project
20.7 DDC Graphics or Configuration
20.8 Recommendations
20.9 Scheduling
20.10 Lower Lobby
20.11 FCU and VVU Replacements
20.12 EXAMPLE Functional Performance Test
20.13 Commissioning Certifications
Chapter 21: Human Behavior and Facility Energy Management
21.0 Introduction: Why Behavior Change Is Important for Energy Management
21.1 Defining Behavior Change, Actors, and Actions to Save Energy
21.2 Energy Management is Not Perfect: Biases, Barriers, and Criticisms
21.3 Introduction to Behavior Change Program Design
21.4 Measurement and Evaluation of Energy Behavior Programs
21.5 Summary
Appendix One: Study Questions and Problems
Chapter One
Chapter Two
Chapter Three
Chapter Four
Chapter Five
Chapter Six
Chapter Seven
Chapter Eight
Chapter Nine
Chapter Ten
Chapter Eleven
Chapter Twelve
Chapter Thirteen
Chapter Fourteen
Chapter Fifteen
Appendix Two: Steam Tables
Index