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Growth ofEnteromorpha linzain sewage effluent and sewage effluent-seawater mixtures

✍ Scribed by Kwong-yu Chan; P. K. Wong; S. L. Ng


Book ID
104613780
Publisher
Springer
Year
1982
Tongue
English
Weight
340 KB
Volume
97
Category
Article
ISSN
1573-5141

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✦ Synopsis


Enteromorpha linza (L .) J . Ag . was grown in full strength sewage effluent, various combinations of sewage effluent and seawater, and in natural seawater . It was found that full strength sewage effluent with a salinity of 14%o supported best growth of the alga . After a 12 day cultivation period, growth of E. linza in full strength sewage effluent and 75% sewage effluent-seawater mixture showed 3 .5-fold and 2-fold increase in fresh weight over that grown in natural seawater ; respectively . Uptake of p04 3--P, NH 3 -N and NO3--N by cellsof E. linza was extremely efficient in all tested media . Data obtained from the experiments indicated that inorganic nitrogen rather than phosphorus was the limiting nutrient factor for growth of E. linza in full strength sewage effluent and in other sewage effluent-seawater mixtures . NH 3 -N at concentrations above 4 .5 ppm was found to inhibit uptake of N03-N in the same culture medium by the algal cells . The fact that sewage grown E. linza contained comparatively much higher protein content (30 .2% dry weight) than that grown in natural seawater (12 .5% dry weight) leads to the conclusion that sewage grown E. linza could serve as an economically feasible feed for livestock in Hong Kong where the sewage is characterized by having a salinity of approximately 14%0 . It is proposed that this multicellular green alga is a suitable algal species to serve the dual function of wastewater purification through the production of algal protein from sewage effluent having high salinities .


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