Growth of Nd2O3 buffer layers on Ni tapes by reel-to-reel sol–gel process for YBCO coated conductors
✍ Scribed by Erdal Celik; Yusuf.S. Hascicek
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 187 KB
- Volume
- 106
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0921-5107
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✦ Synopsis
In this study, Nd 2 O 3 buffer layers were deposited on textured Ni tapes using a reel-to-reel sol-gel process for YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7-x (YBCO) coated conductors. Depending on processing temperature, phase transformation in Nd 2 O 3 thin films was investigated. An Nd based precursor solution was prepared using solvent, chelating agents and modifying liquid material. The amorphous gel films were dried at 300 • C for 30 s and then heat treated at 500 • C for 2 min in air in the reel-to-reel sol-gel set up with three-zones furnace. The calcined films were annealed at temperature range of 850 and 1150 • C for 10-30 min under two different atmospheres. It was found that cubic phase transformed to hexagonal structure up to 1000 • C. The textured films were grown onto the textured Ni tapes at 1150 • C for 10 min under 4% H 2 -Ar gas flow using modifying triethanol amin. ESEM images of Nd 2 O 3 buffer layer showed crack-free, pinhole-free, dense and smooth microstructure.
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