𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Growth instability in simulations of the Czochralski method with tetradecane and water

✍ Scribed by Hiroshi Kimura


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1986
Tongue
English
Weight
249 KB
Volume
78
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-0248

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Problems in the growth of Ce3+-doped Li6
✍ F. Yang; S. K. Pan; D. Z. Ding; G. H. Ren πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2009 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 187 KB πŸ‘ 1 views

## Abstract Cerium‐doped lithium gadolinium borate (Li~6~Gd(BO~3~)~3~:Ce) single crystal has been grown by the Czochralski method. Some problems like macro defects and concave growth face were found. The macro defects are suggested to be caused by constitutional supercooling and concave growth face