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Ground Improvement Techniques

✍ Scribed by Bujang B.K. Huat (Author); Arun Prasad (Author); Sina Kazemian (Author); Vivi Anggraini (Author)


Publisher
CRC Press
Year
2019
Leaves
315
Edition
1
Category
Library

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✦ Synopsis


This book provides a review of problems during design and construction on problematic soils. Design methods, site investigation, construction and analysis of the various improvement methods available are explained and discussed. Various regions may have different soils with geotechnical problems that differ from those faced in other regions. For example, in Southeast Asia, the common geotechnical problems are those associated with construction on soft clays and organic soils, while in the arid region of the Middle East, problems are generally associated with the desert soils. In the US, the problems are associated with organic soils, expansive and collapsing soils, and shale. Laterite and lateritic soils are especially problematic in Mexico. Similarly, in Europe, for example, the geotechnical problems are associated with loess (France), and organic soil (Germany). A detailed description of various methods of ground improvement has been provided in 11 chapters. Each chapter deals not only with a description of the method but also focuses on region-specific ground problems and suitable ground improvement techniques. Case studies have also been included. One general chapter is dedicated to site investigation, instrumentation, assessment and control. This book will be of value to students and professionals in the fields of civil and geotechnical engineering, as well as to soil scientists and engineering geologists.

✦ Table of Contents


1 Introduction

1.1 Introduction

1.2 Ground improvement techniques – a brief introduction

2 Earthworks and field compaction

2.1 Introduction

2.2 General principles of compaction

2.3 Laboratory compaction test

2.4 Field compaction

2.5 Field specification and control

References

3 Vibro-flotation and dynamic compaction

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Vibro-flotation

3.3 Miscellaneous techniques

3.4 Dynamic compaction

References

4 Replacement method, stage construction, preloading and drainage

4.1 Replacement method (excavation and backfilling)

4.2 Stage construction

4.3 Preloading

4.4 Drainage methods

References

5 Fibers and geosynthetics

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Fiber-reinforced soil

5.3 Geosynthetics

5.4 Geosynthetics usage in civil engineering

5.5 Use of synthetic reinforcing fabric for construction of embankments on soft ground

5.6 Factors influencing design of embankment reinforced with fabrics

5.7 Design method

References

6 Shallow stabilisation

6.1 Introduction

6.2 General principles of additive stabilisations

6.3 Types of additives used in soil stabilisation

6.4 Modified cementitious stabilising agent

References

7 Deep stabilisation using chemical additives

7.1 Introduction

7.2 Deep mixing method (DMM)

7.3 Lime columns

References

8 Lightweight fills

8.1 Expanded polystyrene (EPS)

8.2 Ultra-lightweight (bamboo culm-RPB) foundation

8.3 Other lightweight materials

References

9 Grouting

9.1 Introduction

9.2 Chemical and cementation grouts

9.3 Decision on choosing the grout

References

10 Other techniques

10.1 Ground freezing method

10.2 Soil nail and micropiles

10.3 Thermal precompression

10.4 Alkaline-activated binders

10.5 Carbonation

10.6 Biogrouting

References

11 Site investigation, instrumentation, assessment and control

11.1 Introduction

11.2 Site investigation

11.3 Investigation report and test methods

11.4 Field instrumentation

11.5 Choice of instruments

11.6 Assessment and control

References


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