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Gray scale transrectal ultrasonography of the prostate

โœ Scribed by Kazuya Harada; Dairoku Igari; Yoshikatsu Tanahashi


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1979
Tongue
English
Weight
560 KB
Volume
7
Category
Article
ISSN
0091-2751

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Gray scale transrectal ultrasonography provides refined visualization of the texture of the prostate and other intrapelvic organs. Diagnostic accuracy of the transrectal scan has been successfully registered at 91% in benign prostatic hyperplasia, 85% in cancer, 89% in prostatitis, and 88% in total prostatic scans. Furthermore, prostatic calculi were visible in the tomograms of both normal and abnormal prostates at a higher frequency than generally considered. Other applications of ultrasonic control, such as during transurethral resection or cryosurgery of the prostate and staging of bladder tumors, are profitable using the gray scale technique.


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Transrectal ultrasonography (TRUS) has become the most frequently used imaging modality for the prostate. The internal architecture of the prostate is readily detailed by TRUS, and the procedure allows an accurate measurement of prostate size. Carcinoma of the prostate has a characteristic hypoechoi