An opinion function on a graph G = (V, E) is a function f : V → {-1, +1}. The vote of a vertex v is the sum of these function values over the closed neighborhood of v. A strict majority function on a graph G is an opinion function for which more than half of the vertices have a positive vote. The st
Graphs with edge-preserving majority functions
✍ Scribed by Hans-Jürgen Bandelt
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 319 KB
- Volume
- 103
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0012-365X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
A majority function m is a ternary operation satisfying the identity m(u, U, u) = m(u, u, u) = m(u, u, u) = u. It is shown that a finite graph G admits an edge-preserving majority function on its vertex set if and only if G is an absolute retract of bipartite graphs. This parallels previous results on absolute retracts of topological spaces, ordered sets, and reflexive graphs, respectively.
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