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Good Lives: Autobiography, Self-Knowledge, Narrative, and Self-Realization

โœ Scribed by Samuel Clark


Publisher
Oxford University Press USA
Year
2021
Tongue
English
Leaves
262
Category
Library

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โœฆ Synopsis


Reasoning with autobiography is a way to self-knowledge. We can learn about ourselves, as human beings and as individuals, by reading, thinking through, and arguing about this distinctive kind of text. Reasoning with Edmund Gosse's Father and Son is a way of learning about the nature of the good life and the roles that pleasure and self-expression can play in it. Reasoning with Siegfried Sassoon's Memoirs is a way of learning about transformativeexperience, self-alienation, and therefore the nature of the self. Good Lives: Autobiography, Self-Knowledge, Narrative, and Self-Realization develops this claim by answering a series of questions: What is an autobiography? How can we learn about ourselves from reading one? On what subjects does autobiography teach?What should we learn about them? In particular, given that autobiographies are narratives, should we learn something about the importance of narrative in human life? Could our storytelling about our own lives make sense of them as wholes, unify them over time, or make them good for us? Could storytelling make the self?Samuel Clark provides an authoritative critique of narrative and a defence of a self-realization account of the self and its good. He investigates the wide range of extant accounts of the self and of the good life, and defends pluralist realism about self-knowledge by reading and reasoning with autobiographies of self-discovery, martial life, and solitude. The volume concludes by showing that autobiography can be reasoning in pursuit of self-knowledge; each of us is an unchosen, initiallyopaque, seedlike self; our good is the development and expression of our latent capacities, which is our individual self-realization; and self-narration plays much less role in our lives than some thinkers have supposed, and the development and expression of potential much more.

โœฆ Table of Contents


  1. Introduction
    Part I
  2. Routemap 1: Autobiography
  3. Autobiography is Recollection
  4. Autobiography is Reflection on Experience
  5. Autobiography is Artefactual
  6. Autobiography is a Genre
  7. Autobiography is Narrative
  8. Paradigm Autobiographical Form
  9. Autobiography is a Local Tradition
  10. Rationalism about Autobiography
  11. Autobiography as Clue and as Container
  12. Autobiography as Historical Data
  13. Autobiography as Thought Experiment
  14. Form enables Reasoning
  15. Particular Reasoning
  16. Diachronic Reasoning
  17. Compositional Reasoning
  18. Objection: Autobiographies are Novels
  19. Self-reflective reasoning
  20. Horizontal Connection not Vertical Generalization
  21. Routemap 2: Uses of Autobiography
  22. Two Purposes of Autobiography
  23. The Delphic Demand
  24. Explanation
  25. Justification and Self-enjoyment
  26. Selfhood
  27. Good life
  28. Reductionism about Meaning
  29. Accounts of the Self
  30. Taxonomies of the Self
  31. Tasks for an Account of the Self
  32. Accounts of the Good Life
  33. Taxonomies of the Good Life
  34. Tasks for an Account of the Good Life
  35. The Self and its Good
  36. Self-realization
  37. Ethical Objections to Self-realization
  38. Metaphysics of the Realizable Self
  39. An Epistemological Objection to Self-realization
  40. Experiential Objections to Self-realization
  41. Routemap 3: from Part I to Part II
    Part II
  42. Narrativist Views
  43. Routemap 4: The Dialectic between Narrative and Self-realization
  44. Siegfried Sassoon s Memoirs
  45. The Shape of a Life
  46. Narrative Non-additivity
  47. Non-narrative Explanations of Non-additivity
  48. Neither Agents nor Temporal Sequences Explain Non-additivity
  49. Telling does not Explain Non-additivity
  50. Genre does not Explain Non-additivity
  51. Self-realization Explains Non-additivity
  52. Narrative Self-unification
  53. Irony vs Rosati
  54. Transformative Experience vs Schechtman
  55. Against Narrative Self-unification
  56. For Self-realization over a Life
  57. Objection: The Self is a Self-interpretation
  58. First Reply: Self vs Persona
  59. Second Reply: Pluralist realism about Self-knowledge
  60. Introspection is a Bad Method of Self-discovery
  61. The Objective Stance is an Incomplete Method of Self-discovery
  62. Pleasure as Self-discovery
  63. John Stuart Mill s Autobiography
  64. Edmund Gosse s Father and Son
  65. Lessons from Mill and Gosse
  66. Asceticism
  67. Enlistment as Self-discovery
  68. Solitude as Self-discovery
  69. Asceticism as Self-discovery
  70. Pluralist Realism about Self-knowledge
  71. Self-knowledge and Self-realization
  72. Autobiography and Self-knowledge
  73. Routemap 5: Against Narrative, for Self-realization
  74. Objection: What about You?
    Works Cited
    Index

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