Gold Liquid Crystals Displaying Luminescence in the Mesophase and Short F⋅⋅⋅F Interactions in the Solid State

✍ Scribed by Rocio Bayón; Silverio Coco; Pablo Espinet

• Publisher: John Wiley and Sons
• Year: 2004
• Tongue: English
• Weight: 335 KB
• Volume: 11
• Category: Article
• ISSN: 0947-6539
• DOI: 10.1002/chem.200400829

✦ Synopsis

Abstract

Rodlike gold(I) complexes, [Au(C~6~F~4~OC~m~H~2__m__+1~)(CNC~6~H~4~C~6~H~4~OC~n~H~2__n__+1~)] (m=2, n=4, 10; m=6, n=10; m=10, n=6, 10), display interesting features. They are liquid crystals and show photoluminescence in the mesophase, as well as in the solid state and in solution. The single‐crystal, X‐ray diffraction structure of [Au(C~6~F~4~OC~2~H~5~)(CNC~6~H~4~C~6~H~4~OC~4~H~9~)] confirms its rodlike structure, with a linear coordination around the gold atom, and reveals the absence of any Au⋅⋅⋅Au interactions (such interactions are often present in luminescent gold complexes). Well‐defined, intermolecular F~ortho~⋅⋅⋅F~meta~ interactions, with remarkably short intermolecular F⋅⋅⋅F distances (2.66 Å), are observed; these interactions seem to be responsible for the crystal packing, which consists of an antiparallel arrangement of molecules. Experiments under different conditions support the explanation that the photoluminescence has an intramolecular origin.