## Abstract ## BACKGROUND The optimal treatment for patients with glomus jugulare tumor (GJT) of the skull base remains controversial. Surgical excision is associated with a high incidence of cranial nerve injury, decreased quality of life, and high mortality. Fractionated radiotherapy is used to
Glomus jugulare tumor: Tumor control and complications after stereotactic radiosurgery
✍ Scribed by Robert L. Foote; Bruce E. Pollock; Deborah A. Gorman; Paula J. Schomberg; Scott L. Stafford; Michael J. Link; Robert W. Kline; Scott E. Strome; Jan L. Kasperbauer; Kerry D. Olsen
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 175 KB
- Volume
- 24
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1043-3074
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Background
We evaluated toxicity and long‐term efficacy of stereotactic radiosurgery in patients with symptomatic or progressive glomus jugulare tumors.
Methods
Twenty‐five consecutive patients (age, 30–88 years; 17 women, 8 men) who underwent stereotactic radiosurgery with the Leksell Gamma Knife (dose, 12–18 Gy) were prospectively followed. MRI and clinical examinations were performed at 6 months and 1, 2, and 3 years, and then every 2 years.
Results
None of the tumors increased in size, 17 were stable, and 8 decreased (median imaging follow‐up, 35 months; range, 10–113 months). Symptoms subsided in 15 patients (60%); vertigo occurred in 1, but balance improved with vestibular training (median clinical follow‐up, 37 months; range, 11–118 months). No other new or progressive neuropathy of cranial nerves V–XII developed.
Conclusions
Stereotactic radiosurgery can achieve excellent tumor control with low risk of morbidity in the treatment of glomus jugulare tumors. The lower cranial nerves can safely tolerate a radiosurgical dose of 12 to 18 Gy. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 24: 332–339, 2002; DOI 10.1002/hed.10005
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## Abstract ## Background Functional glomus jugulare tumors (GJTs) are commonly managed with resection. Although primary radiation therapy of functional GJT can provide durable control of tumor growth, little is known of its ability to ablate functional capacity. ## Methods and Results We descri