## Abstract Jeager et al. introduced a concept of group connectivity as a generalization of nowhere zero flows and its dual concept group coloring, and conjectured that every 5βedge connected graph is Z~3~βconnected. For planar graphs, this is equivalent to that every planar graph with girth at lea
Girth and fractional chromatic number of planar graphs
β Scribed by Amir Pirnazar; Daniel H. Ullman
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 152 KB
- Volume
- 39
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0364-9024
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
In 1959, even before the FourβColor Theorem was proved, GrΓΆtzsch showed that planar graphs with girth at least 4 have chromatic number at the most 3. We examine the fractional analogue of this theorem and its generalizations. For any fixed girth, we ask for the largest possible fractional chromatic number of a planar graph with that girth, and we provide upper and lower bounds for this quantity. Β© 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Graph Theory 39: 201β217, 2002; DOI 10.1002/jgt10024
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