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Geological Core Analysis: Application to Reservoir Characterization (SpringerBriefs in Petroleum Geoscience & Engineering)

✍ Scribed by Vahid Tavakoli


Publisher
Springer
Year
2018
Tongue
English
Leaves
106
Category
Library

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✦ Synopsis


This book offers a compact guide to geological core analysis, covering both theoretical and practical aspects of geological studies of reservoir cores. It equips the reader with the knowledge needed to precisely and accurately analyse cores.

The book begins by providing a description of a coring plan, coring, and core sampling and continues with a sample preparation for geological analysis. It then goes on to explain how the samples are named, classified and integrated in order to understand the geological properties that dictate reservoir characteristics. Subsequently, porosity and permeability data derived from routine experiments are combined to define geological rock types and reduce reservoir heterogeneity. Sequence stratigraphy is introduced for reservoir zonation. Core log preparation is also covered, allowing reservoirs to be analysed even more accurately.

As the study of core samples is the only way to accurately gauge reservoir properties, this book provides a useful guide for all geologists and engineers working with subsurface samples.

✦ Table of Contents


Preface
Contents
1 Core Analysis: An Introduction
Abstract
1.1 Purpose of the Book
1.2 Core Analysis Role in Reservoir Characterization
1.3 Core Analysis Plan
1.4 Coring
1.5 Core Preservation and Transfer
1.6 Retrieved Data
1.7 Routine Core Analysis
1.8 Special Core Analysis
1.9 Wire Line Log Evaluation
1.10 Core Storage
References
2 Preparing for Analysis
Abstract
2.1 Core Gamma Logging
2.2 Core–Log Depth Matching
2.3 Core CT-Scanning
2.4 Core Opening and Layout
2.5 Dean–Stark Extraction
2.6 Core Cleaning
2.7 Marking
2.8 Plugging and Trimming
2.9 Soxhlet Extraction
2.10 Sidewall Coring
References
3 Microscopic Studies
Abstract
3.1 Thin Section Preparation
3.1.1 Thin Section Staining
3.2 Quantitative Carbonate Petrography
3.2.1 Quantitative Siliciclastic Petrography
3.3 Paleontology
3.4 XRD Analysis
3.4.1 Sample Selection
3.4.2 Bulk XRD Analysis
3.4.3 Clay Mineralogy
3.5 SEM Analysis
3.5.1 Sample Selection
3.5.2 EDX Analysis
3.6 Microscopic Uncertainties
References
4 Macroscopic Studies
Abstract
4.1 Core Slabbing and Resination
4.2 Core Description
4.2.1 Core Photography
4.3 Fracture Presentation
4.4 Core Log Preparation
4.5 Sequence Stratigraphy and Reservoir Zonation
4.6 Macroscopic Uncertainties
References
5 Geochemical Analysis
Abstract
5.1 Sample Selection
5.2 Isotopes
5.2.1 Carbon Isotope
5.2.2 Oxygen Isotope
5.2.3 Strontium Isotope
5.3 Elemental Analysis
5.4 Uranium Geochemistry
References
6 Rock Typing
Abstract
6.1 Geological Rock Typing
6.2 Hydraulic Flow Units (HFU)
6.3 Reservoir Data Integration
6.4 Defining Electrofacies
6.5 Comparison and Final Results
References


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