Genotyping of samples lacking expected antibodies in ABO blood group
β Scribed by Zhi-Hui Deng; Jian-Qiang Zeng; Qiong Yu; Yu-Qing Su; Yan-Lian Liang; Liang Lu; Wei-Gang Zhu; Bao-Cheng Yang
- Book ID
- 102310599
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 116 KB
- Volume
- 21
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-8013
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
We report nine donations with ABO inconsistency in reverse typing caused by partly or entirely missing antibodies. A and B antigens and antibodies were examined by serological blood typing, and ABO deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) analyses were performed by sequenceβspecific priming and sequencing. A B101 allele was demonstrable in a case with O phenotype. The molecular mechanisms in deficiency of natural ABO antibody could be partly clarified. The ABO genotyping technique is an accurate method for determining the blood samples involved in ABO grouping discrepancies and is a valuable complement to serology for correct determination of donor blood status. The mechanisms involved in the absence of potent natural antibodies directed against A and B antigen lacking on an individual's own red cell membranes remain to be further investigated. J. Clin. Lab. Anal. 21:363β366, 2007. Β© 2007 WileyβLiss, Inc.
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About 10-15 percent of all patients undergoing allogeneic bone marrow transplantation have a major ABO-incompatibility with their donors. The risk of acute hemolytic reactions due to the infusion of an incompatible donor marrow into the recipient can basically be prevented by recipient antibody depl