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Genetics of ribosomal protein methylation in Escherichia coli

โœ Scribed by Colson, Charles ;Lhoest, Jacques ;Urlings, Colette


Publisher
Springer
Year
1979
Tongue
English
Weight
560 KB
Volume
169
Category
Article
ISSN
0026-8925

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โœฆ Synopsis


Two genes governing ribosomal protein methylation have been located on the map of Escherichia coli by conjugation and transduction crosses between wild-type and prm (protein methylation) mutants. The Prm phenotype of recombinants was determined by an in vitro assay of methylgroups incorporation into protein.

GeneprmA, governing methylation of protein L11 is situated at minute 71 on the map and is cotransduced with aroE (30%) and with rpsL (5%). Gene prmB, governing methylation of protein L3 is at minute 50, very close to aroC (98.5% co-transduction). A cold-sensitive phenotype was found associated with mutation prmB and was used to score a large number of recombinants in a three factor cross. The results of this cross suggest the order aroC -prmB -purF.

The striking symmetrical clustering of aro, prm and rim (ribosome maturation) genes is discussed.


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Genetics of ribosomal protein methylatio
โœ Colson, Charles ;Smith, Hamilton O. ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1977 ๐Ÿ› Springer ๐ŸŒ English โš– 689 KB

Several thousand mutagenized clones of Escherichia coli were screened for methyl group incorporation into protein in crude extracts, in order to isolate mutants lacking the full complement of methyl groups in ribosomal proteins. One mutant isolated by this method and designated prm-1 incorporated 6-

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The ribosomes of an Escherichia coli mutant, designated prm-2, can be methylated in vitro by an enzymatic fraction from wild-type. This enzyme is inactive on the ribosomes from another mutant, prm-1, is reported previously to be methyl group-deficient in protein L11. In vitro methylation of prm-2 ri