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Genetic experssion of temperature tolerance in the copepodEurytemora affinisin different salinity and temperature environments

✍ Scribed by B. P. Bradley


Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1986
Tongue
English
Weight
485 KB
Volume
91
Category
Article
ISSN
0025-3162

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✦ Synopsis


The genetic expression of temperature tolerance in Eurytemora affinis Poppe in different environments was in- vestigated by testing temperature tolerances of broods in pairs of salinity and temperature environments. Three methods were used to identify interaction between genotype and environment: (1) the correlation between mean tolerances of halves of broods grown in the two environments, (2) brood by environment interaction and (3) heritabilities in the two environments. All correlations between means of half broods were positive, only one of six brood by environment interactions was significant and the heritability estimates were not markedly different. Thus, the variability in temperature tolerance in different salinities and in different temperatures seems to be due to the same genes; and selection pressure on temperature tolerance is in the same direction with seasonal changes in temperature and salinity.


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## Abstract Acclimation to either low temperature or high salinity increased the freezing tolerance of the intertidal mollusc, __Modiolus demissus demissus__ (Dillwyn). Lethal freezing temperatures ranged from βˆ’5.11Β°C to βˆ’12.16Β°C when mussels were acclimated between 12.1o/oo and 33.9o/oo (15Β°C). Ac