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Genetic determinants of basal cell carcinoma risk

โœ Scribed by Epstein, Ervin


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
82 KB
Volume
36
Category
Article
ISSN
0098-1532

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Basal cell carcinomas are can be induced by ionizing radiation, in particular in patients with the rare autosomal dominant basal cell nevus syndrome (BCNS). These patients also are prone to medulloblastomas, and curative ionizing radiation therapy for the latter is followed soon by the development of sheets of basal cell carcinomas in the overlying skin. Positional cloning of the gene mutant is BCNS patients has identified the hedgehog signaling pathway as crucial to the development of all basal cell carcinomas and presumably to this susceptibility to postโ€ionizing radiation carcinogenesis. Thus this pathway is a candidate for susceptibility to second, postโ€therapy cancers in the broader population. Med. Pediatr. Oncol. 36:555โ€“558, 2001. ยฉ 2001 Wileyโ€Liss, Inc.


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