## Abstract In a study of acute respiratory disease, two collections of nasopharyngeal aspirates (NPA) were obtained from children hospitalized at the Pediatric Clinic of the University Hospital, São Paulo, in 1995 and 2000. Adenovirus was detected in 33 (8.2%) of 401 children followed. These virus
Genetic characterization of adenovirus strains isolated from patients with acute conjunctivitis in the city of S�o Paulo, Brazil
✍ Scribed by Tanaka, Keico; Itoh, Norihiko; Saitoh-Inagawa, Waka; Uchio, Eiichi; Takeuchi, Satoshi; Aoki, Koki; Soriano, Eduardo; Nishi, Mauro; J�nior, Rubens Belfort; H�rsi, Charlotte M.; Tsuzuki-Wang, Liping; Durigon, Edison L.; Stewien, Klaus E.; Ohno, Shigeaki
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 581 KB
- Volume
- 61
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0146-6615
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✦ Synopsis
Genome analysis was carried out on adenovirus strains isolated from patients with acute follicular conjunctivitis in the city of Sa ˜o Paulo, Brazil. Eighteen conjunctival scrapings, collected between December 1993 and March 1994, were analyzed by two methods: a combination of polymerase chain reaction with restriction fragment length polymorphism and viral DNA restriction analysis, carried out using 10 restriction endonucleases: BamHI, BglI, BglII, HindIII, KpnI, SacI, SalI, SmaI, XbaI, and XhoI. Among 11 adenovirus detected by cell culture isolation, nine were Ad8, and two were Ad7. By restriction analysis the Ad8 isolates were typed as two new variants-Ad8/D11 (seven of nine samples) and Ad8/D12 (two of nine samples). Ad7 isolates were identified as a subtype of the widespread genome type Ad7b and the virulent type Ad7h, a predominant genome type circulating in Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay but absent in Brazil until 1991.
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