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Generation and detection of the radical cation and the dication derived from 4,9-diethyl[1,4]dihydrodithiino[5,6-f]benzotrithiole and its 5-oxide

✍ Scribed by Takeshi Kimura; Shinya Ito; Takashi Sasaki; Satoshi Ogawa; Ryu Sato; Yasushi Kawai


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
250 KB
Volume
19
Category
Article
ISSN
1042-7163

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

4,9‐Diethyl[1,4]dihydrodithiino[5,6‐f]benzotrithiole (DTBT) gave a radical cation, DTBT(•+), and a dication, DTBT(2+), on treatment with a single‐electron oxidizing reagent. Both compounds showed an ESR signal, whereas the dication, generated by this procedure, was silent for ^1^H NMR. Hydrolysis of DTBT(2+) gave DTBT 1‐oxide (DTBT 1‐O) and 2‐oxide (DTBT 2‐O) together with DTBT and a mixture of several dioxides. A singlet‐state dication, DTBT(2+)‐S, which was generated upon treatment of DTBT 5‐oxide (DTBT 5‐O) with concentrated D~2~SO~4~, was detected by ^1^H and ^13^C NMR. After 20 h, the NMR signals disappeared while the solution was active for ESR. The results suggest that (i) a species generated from DTBT by oxidation with the single‐electron oxidizing reagent is a triplet‐state dication, DTBT(2+)‐T, and (ii) DTBT(2+)‐S, initially generated, gradually isomerizes to DTBT(2+)‐T in the solution, and DTBT(2+)‐T forms a partial spin pair. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Heteroatom Chem 19:394–401, 2008; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/hc.20445


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