Generation and detection of the radical cation and the dication derived from 4,9-diethyl[1,4]dihydrodithiino[5,6-f]benzotrithiole and its 5-oxide
✍ Scribed by Takeshi Kimura; Shinya Ito; Takashi Sasaki; Satoshi Ogawa; Ryu Sato; Yasushi Kawai
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 250 KB
- Volume
- 19
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1042-7163
- DOI
- 10.1002/hc.20445
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
4,9‐Diethyl[1,4]dihydrodithiino[5,6‐f]benzotrithiole (DTBT) gave a radical cation, DTBT(•+), and a dication, DTBT(2+), on treatment with a single‐electron oxidizing reagent. Both compounds showed an ESR signal, whereas the dication, generated by this procedure, was silent for ^1^H NMR. Hydrolysis of DTBT(2+) gave DTBT 1‐oxide (DTBT 1‐O) and 2‐oxide (DTBT 2‐O) together with DTBT and a mixture of several dioxides. A singlet‐state dication, DTBT(2+)‐S, which was generated upon treatment of DTBT 5‐oxide (DTBT 5‐O) with concentrated D~2~SO~4~, was detected by ^1^H and ^13^C NMR. After 20 h, the NMR signals disappeared while the solution was active for ESR. The results suggest that (i) a species generated from DTBT by oxidation with the single‐electron oxidizing reagent is a triplet‐state dication, DTBT(2+)‐T, and (ii) DTBT(2+)‐S, initially generated, gradually isomerizes to DTBT(2+)‐T in the solution, and DTBT(2+)‐T forms a partial spin pair. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Heteroatom Chem 19:394–401, 2008; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/hc.20445
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