Kreweras studied a polynomial P n (q) which enumerates (labeled) rooted forests by number of inversions, as well as complements of parking functions by the sum of their terms. Moreover, P n (1+q) enumerates labeled connected graphs by their number of excess edges. For any positive integer k, there a
Generalized Parking Functions, Tree Inversions, and Multicolored Graphs
β Scribed by Catherine H. Yan
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 272 KB
- Volume
- 27
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0196-8858
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β¦ Synopsis
A generalized x-parking function associated to a positive integer vector of the form a b b b is a sequence a 1 a 2 a n of positive integers whose
The set of x-parking functions has the same cardinality as the set of sequences of rooted b-forests on n . We construct a bijection between these two sets. We show that the sum enumerator of complements of x-parking functions is identical to the inversion enumerator of sequences of rooted b-forests by generating function analysis. Combinatorial correspondences between the sequences of rooted forests and x-parking functions are also given in terms of depth-first search and breadth-first search on multicolored graphs.
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We study graph multicoloring problems, motivated by the scheduling of dependent jobs on multiple machines. In multicoloring problems, vertices have lengths which determine the number of colors they must receive, and the desired coloring can be either contiguous (nonpreemptive schedule) or arbitrary