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General treatment of competitive binding as applied to the potentiometric ion probe technique: Application to the interaction of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs with bovine serum albumin

✍ Scribed by Alexandra Th. Angelakou; Evangelos E. Sideris; Georgia N. Valsami; Michael A. Koupparis; Panos E. Macheras


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
610 KB
Volume
83
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-3549

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✦ Synopsis


The binding of naproxen, ketoprofen, phenylbutazone, salicylic acid, azapropazone, and indobufen to bovine serum albumin was studied by applying the potentiometric ion probe technique. An ion-selective electrode for the ion probe 1-anilino-8-naphthalene-sulfonate was utilized for the purposes of this study. A modified site-oriented competitive binding model was used for the estimation of the drugs' binding parameters, considering different number of binding sites on the competing binding class(es) for the probe and the drug. Calculations were based exclusively on the concentration data of the free probe. The model's ability for accurate estimations of binding parameters was evaluated by simulation studies. The following values of binding parameters were found at 25 degrees C for the drugs under study; naproxen, n1 = 9.1, k1 = 9.4 x 10(5) M-1; ketoprofen, n1 = 8.8, k1 = 10.8 x 10(5) M-1; phenylbutazone, n1 = 3.2, k1 = 1.4 x 10(5) M-1; salicylic acid, n1 = 2.6, k1 = 1.8 x 10(5) M-1, n2 = 21.5, k2 = 1.0 x 10(4) M-1; azapropazone, n1 = 0.5, k1 = 7.8 x 10(5) M-1, n2 = 26.3, k2 = 1.9 x 10(4) M-1; indobufen, n1 = 5.8, k1 = 5.8 x 10(5) M-1, n2 = 19.9, k2 = 3.8 x 10(5) M-1, where ni the number of binding sites of the i class and ki the corresponding association constant.