cylinders, and spheres. Although the mathematical treatment The Poisson-Boltzmann equation describing the electrical pobecomes much simpler, using these one-dimensional simulatential distribution around a charged spheroidal surface in an tions can be unrealistic for a wide class of dispersed entitie
General Solution for Poisson–Boltzmann Equation in Semiinfinite Planar Symmetry
✍ Scribed by Zhan Chen; Rajiv K. Singh
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 75 KB
- Volume
- 245
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9797
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
A unique, simple, and general analytical solution for the nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann equation in semiinfinite planar symmetry with any unmixed electrolyte is reported. This is an exact solution for symmetrical and z-2z/2z-z asymmetrical electrolytes and an approximate solution for other asymmetrical electrolytes (z-3z/3z-z or 2z-3z/3z-2z). To evaluate the accuracy of the approximate solution, the solution was compared with the numerical results obtained from the Galerkin weighted residual finite element method. The error of the approximate solution for asymmetrical z-3z/3z-z or 2z-3z/3z-2z electrolytes is not more than 1%. This new solution unifies all the cases in semiinfinite planar symmetry with any unmixed electrolyte into one expression without increasing the mathematical complexity. The general solution can serve as a functional approximation for potential distribution of two interacting electric double layers when calculating electrostatic interaction energy if the superposition approximation is used.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The Poisson–Boltzmann equation is widely used to describe the electrostatic potential of molecules in an ionic solution that is treated as a continuous dielectric medium. The linearized form of this equation, applicable to many biologic macromolecules, may be solved using the boundary e
A Galerkin finite-element approach combined with an error estimator and automatic mesh refinement has been used to provide a flexible numerical solution of the Poisson-Boltzmann equation. A Newton sequence technique was used to solve the nonlinear equations arising from the finite-element discretiza