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Gene transfer of glutamic acid decarboxylase reduces neuropathic pain

✍ Scribed by Shuanglin Hao; Marina Mata; Darren Wolfe; Joseph C. Glorioso; David J. Fink


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2005
Tongue
English
Weight
203 KB
Volume
57
Category
Article
ISSN
0364-5134

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

We tested whether transfer of the gene coding for glutamic acid decarboxylase to dorsal root ganglion using a herpes simplex virus vector to achieve release of GABA in dorsal horn would attenuate nociception in this condition. Subcutaneous inoculation of a replication‐defective herpes simplex virus vector expressing glutamic acid decarboxylase (vector QHGAD67) 7 days after selective L5 spinal nerve ligation reversed mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia; the antiallodynic effect lasted 6 weeks and was reestablished by reinoculation. QHGAD67 inoculation also suppressed induction of c‐Fos and phosphorylated extracellular signal–regulated kinase 1 and 2 in the spinal cord. Ann Neurol 2005;57:914–918


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