The elevation of intracellular calcium is a major effector of stimulus-induced physiological change in a variety of cell types. Such change is invariably complex and frequently involves the activation of gene expression. Calcium signals are often able to activate different subsets of genes within th
Gene transfer as a novel approach to the gene-controlled mechanism of the cellular expression of glycosphingolipids
β Scribed by Yoshitaka Nagai; Hitoshi Nakaishi; Yutaka Sanai
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 603 KB
- Volume
- 42
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-3084
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Gene transfer is a useful technique to analyse the gene-controlled mechanism of cellular expression of glycosphingolipids. Using various oncogenes ~DNA tumor virus oncogenes: adenovirus 12 E1 and its transcriptional subunits, myc and SV40 T antigens; RNA tumor retrovirus oncogens: tbs, src and H-ras) for the transfer, it was demonstrated that these genes invariably caused remarkable and characteristic changes of the cellular expression of gangliosides in the same recipient rat embryonic cell line, 3YI. As a consequence of the transfer, various ganglioside species appeared or disappeared, the extent of the changes varying according to the type of oncogenes used. Analysis of the enzymatic background of such changes was also carried out. Based on these results, the effects of oncogene transfer on glycosphingolipids were classified and discussed according to the mode of subcellular distribution of gene products.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The central nervous system contains a number of populations of neurons that are morphologically and functionally distinct. To study the genes responsible for the development and maintenance of proteins with unique structural and biochemical properties, polyspecific antisera were produced against nor
## Abstract The use of adenovirus serotype 2 or 5 (Ad2/5) E1A as therapy for human malignancy requires an understanding of the mechanisms involved in E1Aβinduced tumor suppression. The prevailing use of E1A in the treatment of human malignancy stresses the nonβimmunologically mediated, antiβtumorig
additional candidate genes are tested in this case-control resource, adjustment for multiple comparisons will become crucial in order to reduce the chance of false positive findings. The ascertainment of auxillary groups of cases and controls with sequential hypothesis testing in these groups offer
The human GSTP1 gene is frequently over-expressed in many human cancers and the expression increases with tumor progression and is associated with a more aggressive biology, poor patient survival, and resistance to therapy. The molecular regulation of the human GSTP1 gene during malignancy is, howev