The Hitchhiker's Guide to Altruism: Gene
โ
HERBERT GINTIS
๐
Article
๐
2003
๐
Elsevier Science
๐
English
โ 181 KB
An internal norm is a pattern of behavior enforced in part by internal sanctions, such as shame, guilt and loss of self-esteem, as opposed to purely external sanctions, such as material rewards and punishment. The ability to internalize norms is widespread among humans, although in some so-called "s