Gaussian molecular orbital calculations of the barrier to internal rotation in the ethyl cation
β Scribed by L. J. Massa; S. Ehrenson; M. Wolfsberg
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1970
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 306 KB
- Volume
- 4
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7608
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Extended Gaussian orbital basis set calculations have been carried out on an assumed staggered and eclipsed classical geometrical configuration of C~2~H. The best total energies obtained for these geometries were β78.170692 a.u. and β78.170674 a.u. respectively, corresponding to a barrier to internal rotation of 1.8 Γ 10^β5^ a.u. or 11 kcal/mole. An analysis of the charge density matrix indicates that charge is distributed in these molecules in a manner consistent with the concept of hyperconjugation.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Sasis sets. Minimum basis set calculations predict the barrier in ethyl fluoride to be 0.5 kcd/mole smaller than the ethzne barrier. Extended basjs set cdcufations give barriers of 3.4 and 3.3 kcal/mole for ethyl fluoride and ethane. These results are in better ;igrecment with the espcrimcntal value